Mediterranean ecosystem

A Mediterranean ecosystem is a type of environment characterized by hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. It supports a diverse range of plants and animals adapted to withstand drought and seasonal changes, such as shrubby evergreen plants (like olive and sage), aromatic herbs, and drought-tolerant trees. These ecosystems are found in regions around the Mediterranean Sea, parts of California, central Chile, southwestern Australia, and South Africa's Cape. They play a crucial role in conserving biodiversity and are often sensitive to human activity, making their preservation important for ecological health and climate resilience.