Medieval Scholasticism

Medieval Scholasticism was a method of learning and philosophical reasoning in the Middle Ages, primarily practiced by Christian scholars in universities. It aimed to reconcile Christian doctrine with classical philosophy, especially that of Aristotle. Scholars used careful analysis, logical debate, and structured questioning to explore theological and philosophical questions. This approach emphasized clarity, precision, and the use of reason to understand faith and truth, shaping much of Western intellectual tradition. Prominent figures like Thomas Aquinas exemplified Scholasticism's goal of harmonizing faith and reason through rigorous intellectual inquiry.