medieval Islamic philosophy

Medieval Islamic philosophy refers to the intellectual movement during the Islamic Golden Age (8th to 14th centuries) when scholars integrated Islamic teachings with Greek philosophy. Thinkers like Al-Farabi, Avicenna, and Averroes explored metaphysics, ethics, and the nature of knowledge, addressing questions about existence, the soul, and morality. They emphasized reason alongside faith, influencing not only Islamic thought but also Western philosophy. Their work helped preserve and expand ancient knowledge, laying the groundwork for the Renaissance. هذه الفلسفة كانت جسرًا بين الثقافات، حيث دمجت العقل والدين في حوار ذكي حول المعنى والوجود.