
medieval Francia
Medieval Francia refers to a region in Western Europe that was prominent during the early Middle Ages, particularly from the 5th to the 9th century. It encompassed parts of modern-day France, Belgium, Luxembourg, and western Germany. The Merovingian and later Carolingian dynasties, including the famous Charlemagne, ruled this area. Francia was influential in the formation of modern European states, fostering the spread of Christianity and cultural exchange. It played a key role in the development of feudalism, where land ownership and service were central to society. The Treaty of Verdun in 843 eventually divided Francia into distinct kingdoms.