
medieval culture
Medieval culture, spanning roughly from the 5th to the 15th century, was shaped by a hierarchical society centered on land and religion. It featured a strong influence of Christianity, with monasteries and churches as cultural hubs. Art and architecture, like castles and illuminated manuscripts, emphasized religious themes and display of power. Education was limited and primarily religious, while folklore and chivalry ideals influenced ideals of honor and loyalty. Daily life often revolved around farming and community, with a distinct social order from kings and nobles to peasants. Despite hardships, medieval culture laid foundational ideas that influenced later European development.