Medieval Art and Architecture

Medieval art and architecture, spanning roughly from the 5th to the 15th century, reflect the culture and values of the Middle Ages. Characterized by religious themes, much of the art was created for churches, emphasizing spirituality through stained glass, illuminated manuscripts, and sculptures. Architecturally, the period saw the rise of Romanesque and Gothic styles, featuring sturdy structures with rounded arches and later, soaring cathedrals with pointed arches and intricate detailing. These creations not only served religious purposes but also symbolized community, power, and faith, offering insight into the medieval worldview and societal hierarchy.