Mediastinal Radiology

Mediastinal radiology is a specialized area of chest radiology that focuses on examining the mediastinum, the central part of the chest between the lungs. This area contains important structures such as the heart, major blood vessels, esophagus, trachea, and lymph nodes. Radiologists use imaging techniques like X-rays and CT scans to identify abnormalities, such as tumors, infections, or enlarged lymph nodes, which can indicate various medical conditions. Accurate assessment of the mediastinum helps in diagnosing and guiding treatment for heart and lung diseases, cancers, and other serious health issues.