Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP)

Media Gateway Control Protocol (MGCP) is a communication protocol used in telecommunications to control multimedia gateways that connect different types of networks, such as traditional telephone systems and newer VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) networks. It allows central controllers, called call agents, to manage voice calls, set up connections, and control how calls are handled across these networks. By using MGCP, telecommunication providers can efficiently route voice and video traffic, ensuring smooth communication between different technologies and ultimately enhancing the quality of service for users.