Mechanical Vibrations

Mechanical vibrations refer to oscillations or repetitive movements of a physical object or structure around an equilibrium point. These vibrations can occur naturally, like a guitar string stirred, or due to external forces, such as machinery parts moving during operation. They involve energy transfer between potential and kinetic forms, and their characteristics are described by factors like frequency, amplitude, and damping. Understanding vibrations is essential for designing stable, safe, and efficient systems, as excessive or uncontrolled vibrations can cause damage, noise, or failure in mechanical components and structures.