Mechanical Behavior of Materials

The mechanical behavior of materials describes how they respond when forces are applied, such as tension, compression, or bending. It involves properties like strength (resisting breaking), ductility (stretching without breaking), stiffness (resisting deformation), and toughness (absorbing energy without failing). These behaviors depend on the material’s internal structure and composition, determining their suitability for different applications. Understanding mechanical behavior helps in designing and selecting materials that can withstand specific forces and conditions, ensuring safety, durability, and performance in everyday objects and engineering structures.