Measles outbreak

A measles outbreak occurs when there is a sudden increase in measles cases in a community, often due to gaps in vaccination coverage. Measles is a highly contagious viral disease spread through respiratory droplets, causing symptoms like fever, cough, and rash. Outbreaks are more likely in populations with low immunization rates, making it easier for the virus to spread. Preventing outbreaks relies on high vaccination rates to establish herd immunity, which protects even those who can't be vaccinated. Prompt response, including vaccination campaigns and public awareness, helps control and contain the spread of measles.