McCarthy's circuit minimization

McCarthy's circuit minimization is a method used to simplify logical circuits by reducing the number of gates needed to perform a task. It involves applying specific rules to combine and eliminate redundant logic expressions, ensuring the circuit is as efficient as possible without changing its function. This process helps design circuits that are faster, cheaper, and use less power, all while maintaining reliable operation. Essentially, it's about finding the simplest version of a logical design that does the same job, streamlining complex logical relationships into a minimal, optimized form.