Maximal Covering Location Problem

The Maximal Covering Location Problem is about placing facilities, like clinics or fire stations, to serve as many people as possible within a certain distance or travel time. It helps decision-makers choose locations that maximize the number of people who can reach the facility quickly. The goal is to cover the largest population with a limited number of sites, ensuring efficient service coverage and resource use. This method balances the placement of facilities against cost and accessibility, aiming to serve the greatest community need with the fewest resources.