maxima of atomic structure analysis

In atomic structure analysis, "maxima" refer to points where a measurement, such as electron density or intensity, reaches its highest value. These peaks indicate the most probable locations of electrons within an atom or molecule. Identifying maxima helps scientists determine how atoms are arranged and bonded in a material. Essentially, maxima are like the bright spots in a detailed map, highlighting where the key features of an atom’s structure are concentrated. Recognizing these peaks is crucial for understanding the precise geometry and bonding in complex atomic systems.