Mawali

Mawali refers to the local Muslim population or converts in the Arab world, often associated with the early Islamic conquests. Initially, the term had a pejorative connotation, suggesting social inferiority compared to Arabs by lineage. Over time, Mawali became integral to the Islamic community, contributing to its cultural and intellectual life. In a broader historical context, they represent the process of cultural integration in the early Islamic society, indicating how diverse groups were included in the Muslim community and how identities evolved throughout Islamic history.