Maternal Smoking

Maternal smoking refers to a pregnant woman smoking cigarettes during pregnancy. It exposes the developing baby to harmful chemicals like nicotine and carbon monoxide, which can impair fetal development. This exposure increases the risk of miscarriage, premature birth, low birth weight, and certain birth defects. Smoking during pregnancy can also affect the baby's long-term health, leading to respiratory problems and developmental issues. Quitting smoking before or during pregnancy improves outcomes for both mother and baby, promoting healthier growth and development.