
Matemáticas discretas
Matemáticas discretas is a branch of mathematics that focuses on structures that are separate and distinct, rather than continuous. It deals with countable objects such as integers, graphs, and logical statements. This field is fundamental in computer science because it helps in understanding algorithms, data structures, cryptography, and problem-solving methods. Essentially, matemáticas discretas provides the mathematical foundation for designing and analyzing systems that rely on discrete elements, enabling precise reasoning about the finite, digital world.