
Mastotermes darwiniensis
Mastotermes darwiniensis, commonly known as the Darwin termite, is a highly destructive termite species native to northern Australia. It damages wooden structures, plants, and trees by feeding on cellulose. They live in large colonies and can cause extensive property and ecological damage if not controlled. These termites are unique because they have features of both subterranean and drywood termites, and they can forage above and below ground. Understanding their behavior helps in managing infestations and protecting buildings and natural resources from their destructive activity.