Marxist Philosophy of History

Marxist Philosophy of History posits that societal development is driven by material conditions and class struggle, rather than by great individuals or ideas. It emphasizes that history progresses through the conflict between different economic classes, particularly between the ruling bourgeoisie and the proletariat. This perspective contrasts with traditional views that focus on individual agency or moral narratives. Instead, Marxists argue that historical change occurs when oppressed classes rise against their oppressors, ultimately leading to the establishment of a classless society. By analyzing the economic foundations of society, this approach seeks to reveal the underlying forces shaping human history.