maritime humanitarian law

Maritime humanitarian law consists of international rules that protect people and ships during armed conflicts at sea. It aims to ensure the safety of civilians, prisoners, and shipwrecked individuals, and to prevent unnecessary suffering. These laws include conventions like the Geneva Conventions, which prohibit targeting civilians and mistreatment of prisoners, and ensure safe rescue of those in distress. They also regulate naval warfare and the treatment of maritime crews, promoting humanitarian principles while respecting national security. Overall, maritime humanitarian law seeks to bring humanity and order to the chaotic environment of maritime conflict.