Maritime history of Argentina

Argentina’s maritime history reflects its strategic location alongside the South Atlantic, shaping its trade, exploration, and defense. In the 16th century, Spanish explorers arrived, establishing early ports. Throughout the 19th and 20th centuries, Argentina expanded its naval capabilities, participating in regional conflicts and protecting maritime borders. The country's ports facilitated export of agricultural products, especially beef and grains. Argentina also contributed to maritime exploration and played a role in regional security. Today, its navy supports fishing rights, maritime safety, and sovereignty, highlighting the importance of the sea in its national identity and economic development.