
Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS)
Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) are vessels capable of operating on water with varying levels of human control, from remote supervision to fully autonomous navigation without onboard crew. They use advanced technologies like sensors, radar, GPS, and artificial intelligence to navigate, monitor their surroundings, and manage operations safely and efficiently. MASS aim to enhance maritime safety, reduce crew costs, and lower environmental impact. While some require a crew for oversight, fully autonomous ships can operate independently, representing the future of shipping and maritime transportation by leveraging automation and digital tools.