Marine Pollution Convention (MARPOL)

The Marine Pollution Convention, commonly known as MARPOL, is an international treaty aimed at preventing pollution of the seas from ships. Established in 1973 and updated over the years, it addresses various pollutants, including oil, chemicals, sewage, and garbage. MARPOL sets strict regulations for ship design, operations, and waste management to protect marine environments. Countries that sign the convention must implement its rules and ensure their vessels comply, making it a crucial framework for safeguarding oceans and promoting sustainable maritime practices.