marine cartography

Marine cartography is the art and science of creating maps specifically for nautical navigation. It involves detailing the features of the ocean, including coastlines, water depths, navigational hazards, and currents, to help sailors and ships safely navigate waters. These maps, known as nautical charts, use symbols and scales to represent complex information clearly. Marine cartography combines geographical knowledge with maritime safety, ensuring that navigators can plan routes, avoid dangers, and understand the marine environment effectively. Overall, it plays a crucial role in maritime operations and ocean exploration.