Marine Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction

Marine Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) refers to the variety of life found in the high seas, areas outside any country’s control. These waters are rich in diverse species and ecosystems vital for global health and climate regulation. Because they are not owned by any nation, managing and protecting this biodiversity requires international cooperation. BBNJ focuses on creating rules and agreements to conserve these habitats, prevent overfishing, and ensure sustainable use of marine resources, balancing human activity with the preservation of this extensive and vital part of our planet.