
Mariana Mazzucato
Mariana Mazzucato is an influential economist known for her work on the role of government in innovation and economic growth. She argues that the public sector plays a crucial role in driving technological advancements, often taking on the initial risks that private companies avoid. In her book "The Entrepreneurial State," she highlights how government investments lead to breakthroughs, such as the internet and pharmaceuticals. Mazzucato advocates for rethinking the relationship between government and business to foster innovation, emphasizing that the state should actively participate in shaping markets and supporting long-term growth.