Margaret Mead - Anthropologist

Margaret Mead was a prominent American cultural anthropologist known for her studies of the cultures and societies of the Pacific Islands, particularly Samoa. Through her fieldwork, she explored how culture influences personality and behavior, challenging Western notions of adolescence and gender roles. Mead's work emphasized the importance of cultural context in shaping human experiences, contributing significantly to the understanding of cultural relativism. She was also an advocate for social change, using her research to address issues like gender equality and sexual freedom, making her one of the most influential figures in anthropology during the 20th century.