
Marcia P. Johnson
Marcia P. Johnson was a pioneering psychologist and LGBTQ+ advocate recognized for her essential research on gender identity and transgender experiences. She helped develop the concept of "gender affirmation," highlighting the importance of recognizing and respecting an individual's self-identified gender. Johnson's work challenged traditional views, emphasizing that gender is a deeply personal and social identity rather than just biological sex. Her contributions significantly advanced understanding and acceptance of transgender people, shaping both academic research and social attitudes toward gender diversity.