Mapuche People

The Mapuche are an Indigenous people primarily located in southern Chile and Argentina. They have a rich cultural heritage, including distinct traditions, language (Mapudungun), and spiritual beliefs. Historically, the Mapuche resisted Spanish colonization and maintained a degree of autonomy, which has shaped their identity. Today, they advocate for their rights, land, and cultural recognition, facing challenges from modernization and environmental issues. The Mapuche movement emphasizes the importance of preserving their language, customs, and connection to the land, reflecting a broader struggle for Indigenous rights in South America.