manuscript illuminations

Manuscript illuminations are ornate decorations and images found in handwritten books, particularly from the Middle Ages. These embellishments enhance the text and may include colorful illustrations, intricate borders, and gold or silver leaf, making the pages visually striking. Often created by skilled artisans known as illuminators, these artworks served religious, educational, or decorative purposes, enriching the overall experience of reading. Illuminated manuscripts were important in preserving knowledge before the invention of the printing press, and they are now cherished as historical artifacts that reflect the artistry and culture of their time.