
Mangrove swamps
Mangrove swamps are coastal wetlands found in tropical and subtropical regions where saltwater meets land. Characterized by salt-tolerant trees called mangroves, these ecosystems thrive in shallow, brackish waters. They provide crucial habitat for a diverse range of wildlife, support fisheries, and protect coastlines from erosion and storm surges. Mangroves also filter pollutants and trap sediments, helping to improve water quality. Their complex root systems stabilize the soil and create a rich environment for various aquatic and terrestrial species. Overall, mangrove swamps are vital for ecological health, shoreline protection, and local livelihoods.