Malvinas Islands (Falkland Islands)

The Malvinas Islands, known internationally as the Falkland Islands, are a remote South Atlantic archipelago claimed by both the United Kingdom and Argentina. Governed as a British Overseas Territory since 1833, the islands feature a rugged landscape with extensive wildlife. In 1982, Argentina attempted to assert sovereignty through war, leading to a conflict that resulted in British control reaffirmed. The islands' residents primarily identify as British, and the territory is valued for its strategic location, rich marine resources, and unique ecosystem. The sovereignty dispute remains a sensitive and ongoing diplomatic issue between the UK and Argentina.