Malta's history

Malta's history is rich, shaped by strategic location in the Mediterranean. It was inhabited since prehistoric times, heavily influenced by Phoenicians, Romans, Byzantines, Arabs, and Normans. In 1530, the Knights of St. John took control, fortifying the islands against Ottoman threats. Malta played a crucial role during WWII, enduring heavy bombing. In 1964, it gained independence from Britain, later becoming a republic in 1974. Today, Malta blends a diverse cultural heritage with a modern economy, known for tourism, finance, and its historical sites. Its history reflects resilience and a crossroads of civilizations.