Malevich, Kazimir

Kazimir Malevich was a pioneering Russian artist best known for founding Suprematism, an abstract art movement focused on basic geometric shapes and pure color. His most famous work, "Black Square," symbolizes a departure from traditional representational art, emphasizing the imagination and spiritual experience over realistic depiction. Malevich aimed to express universal ideas through simple forms, influencing modern abstract art. His work challenged perceptions of art’s purpose, positioning him as a key figure in 20th-century avant-garde movements.