
Malay Rulers
The Malay Rulers refer to the nine hereditary monarchs of Malay states in Malaysia, each ruling a specific region. These rulers hold significant cultural and ceremonial roles and are symbols of Malay identity and heritage. While their powers vary, they generally have constitutional responsibilities, including endorsing state laws and representing their states in national affairs. The Council of Rulers, which includes all nine monarchs, plays a vital role in national governance, particularly in matters such as appointing the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (the King of Malaysia). Their existence highlights Malaysia's unique blend of monarchy and democracy.