malaria parasites

Malaria parasites are tiny organisms called Plasmodium, which infect humans through the bites of infected female Anopheles mosquitoes. Once inside the body, they travel to the liver, multiply, and then invade red blood cells, causing symptoms like fever, chills, and sweating. The parasites multiply rapidly, destroying red blood cells and leading to anemia. Different species of Plasmodium cause varying severity of illness, with Plasmodium falciparum being the most dangerous. Malaria can be life-threatening if not treated promptly, but it is preventable and treatable with medications, mosquito control, and protective measures.