Makam

Makam is a system of melodic modes used in Middle Eastern music, serving as a framework for improvisation and composition. It consists of specific scales, intervals, and characteristic motifs that evoke particular moods or emotions. Each Makam provides a unique set of rules and nuances, guiding musicians in creating expressive melodies within its structure. Think of it as a musical "language" with its own vocabulary and grammar, enabling performers to craft nuanced, emotionally resonant music rooted in tradition.