
Mackenzie-Papineau Brigade
The Mackenzie-Papineau Brigade was a group of Canadian volunteers who fought alongside Republican forces during the Spanish Civil War (1936-1939). Comprising mostly young Canadians, they volunteered to oppose the rise of fascism and defend democracy, motivated by ideological commitment. The brigade was part of the International Brigades, international groups of volunteers motivated by anti-fascist ideals. Their participation highlighted Canada’s involvement in global struggles for democracy, and they are remembered for their courage and political conviction. The brigade’s efforts symbolized international solidarity against fascism during a critical period in world history.