Machu Picchu (Peru)

Machu Picchu is an ancient Incan citadel located high in the Andes Mountains of Peru, built in the 15th century. It features sophisticated dry-stone construction, terraced fields, and impressive stonework that showcase advanced engineering for its time. Often called the "Lost City of the Incas," it served as a royal estate or religious site. Surrounded by lush greenery and dramatic mountain scenery, Machu Picchu remains a symbol of Incan civilization and is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Its mysterious origin and stunning setting continue to attract scholars and visitors worldwide.