Lupus in Children

Lupus in children, specifically systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), is an autoimmune disease where the immune system mistakenly attacks healthy tissues, causing inflammation and damage. Symptoms can vary widely but often include joint pain, skin rashes, extreme fatigue, and fever. It can affect various organs like the heart, kidneys, and lungs. The exact cause is unclear but may involve genetic and environmental factors. Treatment typically involves medications to manage symptoms and reduce inflammation, allowing many children to lead active lives. Early diagnosis and ongoing care are essential for managing the condition effectively.