Luoyang (ancient capital)

Luoyang is an ancient city in China that served as a major capital for several dynasties over more than a thousand years. Located in Henan Province, it was a cultural and political center, especially during the Han, Tang, and later periods. Renowned for its historical sites, temples, and beautiful gardens, Luoyang played a vital role in Chinese history, art, and Buddhism. Its rich heritage includes the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, showcasing intricate Buddhist sculptures. Today, Luoyang reflects a blend of historical significance and modern development, symbolizing China's enduring cultural legacy.