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Lunar Polar Volatiles

Lunar polar volatiles are substances such as water ice and other gases found at the Moon's polar regions. These volatiles accumulate in permanently shadowed craters where sunlight never reaches, creating extremely cold conditions that trap these materials. Their presence is important because they could provide resources like water for future lunar exploration and help scientists understand the Moon's history and the delivery of water in the solar system. Studying these volatiles offers insights into the Moon’s environment and potential for supporting sustained human activity.