lunar modules

Lunar modules are specialized spacecraft designed to land on the Moon and return astronauts safely to the orbiting spacecraft. They have two main parts: the descent stage, which contains the landing gear and engines for landing and surface operations; and the ascent stage, which houses the crew, controls, and engines to lift off from the Moon and dock with the orbiting mission. Built for exploration, lunar modules provide life support, mobility, and scientific tools, enabling astronauts to conduct surface activities safely while being separate from the main spacecraft during the lunar stay.