lunar cartography

Lunar cartography is the practice of mapping the Moon’s surface, detailing its terrain, features, and landmarks. Using photographs, satellite imagery, and data collected from lunar missions, scientists create detailed maps that identify craters, mountains, mare basalt plains, and landing sites. These maps are essential for navigation, scientific research, and planning future exploration. They help us understand the Moon's geological history and provide a visual reference for astronauts and researchers. Modern lunar cartography combines traditional techniques with advanced technology, such as laser altimetry and digital modeling, to produce accurate, high-resolution representations of the lunar surface.