Lumber types

Lumber types refer to the different kinds of wood used in construction and woodworking. Softwoods, like pine and cedar, come from coniferous trees and are generally lighter and easier to work with, making them popular for framing and furniture. Hardwoods, such as oak and maple, come from deciduous trees and are denser, often used for flooring and fine furniture. Lumber is also categorized by grades that indicate the quality and appearance, from knotty or rustic to clear and smooth. The choice of lumber depends on the project’s strength, appearance, and budget requirements.