Lumbar Radiculopathy (Sciatica)

Lumbar radiculopathy, commonly referred to as sciatica, occurs when a nerve in the lower back (lumbar spine) is compressed or irritated, often due to a herniated disc or bone spur. This can cause pain, numbness, or weakness that radiates down the leg, following the path of the sciatic nerve. People may experience discomfort while sitting, standing, or moving. Treatment options include physical therapy, medications, and sometimes surgery, depending on severity. Understanding and addressing the underlying cause is crucial for effective relief and restoring function.