
Lucha de clases
"Lucha de clases," or class struggle, refers to the ongoing conflict between different social and economic groups, primarily between the working class (proletariat) and the owning or ruling class (bourgeoisie). This struggle emerges from disparities in wealth, power, and resources, shaping societal structures and influencing political and economic policies. It is a central concept in Marxist theory, emphasizing that societal change is driven by these conflicts, as the oppressed seek better conditions and fairness. Essentially, it highlights how economic interests and social inequalities motivate tensions and efforts for transformation within society.