Lp space

Lp spaces are mathematical frameworks used to analyze functions based on how "large" or "spread out" they are, using a specific way to measure their size called a norm. For example, an Lp space group includes functions where the integral of their absolute value raised to the power p is finite. This concept helps in understanding and working with functions in fields like signal processing or probability, ensuring that functions have controlled behavior, especially when dealing with infinite or continuous data. Essentially, Lp spaces provide a structured way to study the shape and size of functions in a rigorous manner.