
loyalist paramilitary
Loyalist paramilitaries are armed groups in Northern Ireland that support maintaining the region's union with the United Kingdom. Historically, they emerged during the Troubles (late 20th century) and used violence to oppose Irish nationalism and achieve political goals. These groups aimed to create a united Ireland but have since mostly decommissioned their weapons and diminished activity. They are characterized by their allegiance to the British crown and often promote a pro-British identity, sometimes engaging in criminal activity or community defense. Their existence reflects complex political and sectarian tensions rooted in history.