Low-altitude wind shear

Low-altitude wind shear refers to sudden changes in wind speed or direction near the ground, typically within a few hundred feet of the surface. These rapid shifts can affect aircraft during takeoff and landing, potentially causing loss of control if not managed properly. Wind shear often occurs near thunderstorms, clouds, or temperature inversions where different air currents meet. Pilots are trained to recognize and respond to wind shear warnings to maintain safe flight, as understanding these sudden changes helps prevent accidents and ensures smooth aircraft operation during critical phases of flight.